Trade secret laws , labor mobility , and innovations ∗
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that when the researcher’s (observable but not contractible) contribution to innovation is crucial, a covenant not to compete (CNC) reduces effort and profits under both spot and relational contracts. Having no CNC allows the researcher to leave for a rival. This alleviates a commitment problem by forcing the firm to reward a successful researcher. However, if the firm’s R&D investment mainly matters, including a CNC in the contract is optimal, as it ensures the firm’s incentives to invest. JEL Codes: J3, K2, L14, O31, O34.
منابع مشابه
Økonomi-og Erhvervsministeriets Enhed for Erhvervs- Økonomisk Forskning Og Analyse Trade Secret Laws, Labor Mobiilty, and Innovations Trade Secret Laws, Labor Mobility, and Innovations *
We show that when the researcher’s (observable but not contractible) contribution to innovation is crucial, a covenant not to compete (CNC) reduces effort and profits under both spot and relational contracts. Having no CNC allows the researcher to leave for a rival. This alleviates a commitment problem by forcing the firm to reward a successful researcher. However, if the firm’s R&D investment ...
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